{"id":13806,"date":"2024-02-08T23:14:02","date_gmt":"2024-02-08T22:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.theholyscript.com\/?p=13806"},"modified":"2024-02-08T23:14:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T22:14:02","slug":"who-is-jeroboam-in-the-bible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.theholyscript.com\/who-is-jeroboam-in-the-bible\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Is Jeroboam In The Bible"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Jeroboam’s Early Life<\/h2>\n

Jeroboam was a king of Ancient Israel, reigning from around 930–908 BCE. He appears in the Hebrew Bible, in 1 Kings and 2 Chronicles. His name means “may the people increase”. Swearing to be loyal to King David’s house, he later rebelled against the house and was anointed king of the Northern tribes, breaking away from the United Monarchy.
\nBeing a Prince of Joseph, Jeroboam was originally a respected and powerful figure in the court of King Solomon. Growing more powerful and influential, Jeroboam eventually rebelled because Solomon’s court and rule were oppressive, heavily taxing and crushing the people and confining them to heavy labour. Solomon’s chief officer Adonijah married Jeroboam’s mother, helping to pave the way for Jeroboam.<\/p>\n

How He Became King<\/h2>\n

Ahijah, the Priest of Shiloh, prophesied that Jeroboam would be the king of the ten tribes of the south. After this prophecy was revealed, Solomon unsuccessfully tried to kill Jeroboam, forcing him to flee the kingdom in exile until Solomon’s death.
\nJeroboam then returned and began setting up a revolt against Rehoboam, Solomon’s successor and son. Rehoboam however, refused to lighten the burden of taxation that Israel endured under Solomon. This stirred up further anger, resulting in a civil war at Shechem and a subsequent overthrow of Rehoboam. Subsequently, Jeroboam became the first king of the northern ten tribes of Israel.<\/p>\n

His Success<\/h2>\n

During his reign, Jeroboam was a formidable king. He successfully built a large prosperous kingdom by forming strong alliances, elevating cities and keeping enemies in check. His military campaigns helped weaken the besieged border towns and restored stability across boundaries. He was also very effective in managing resources, as he reformed taxes, established a well-regulated system of storage and re-distribution of food and collected revenues from affluent cities.
\nNot only that, but Jeroboam also played a significant role in religious reforms. He set up two golden calves in Bethel and Dan and organised festivals around them to indicate the presence of the Lord in both places. This was in direct disobedience of God’s received laws and angered Him greatly.<\/p>\n

His Downfall<\/h2>\n

Jeroboam’s greatest mistake, however, was his idolatry and fascination with false gods. He turned his back on the true Lord, leading him to commit many sins and to sinfully reign over his people. Soon after his death, he was succeeded by his son Nadab, who was an even greater idolater and soon died in battle.
\nWith both Jeroboam and Nadab dead, reigning power then passed to Baasha, who had been anointed king by the prophet Ahijah. Baasha then used military force to eradicate nearly all direct descendants of Jeroboam, ensuring that he and his sons alone could inherit the throne.<\/p>\n

Legacy<\/h2>\n